2025-09-12
[Investopedia,
USA]: Inflation continued to crunch
household budgets in August as tariffs pushed consumer prices.
Prices as measured by
the Consumer Price Index rose 2.9% over 12 months ending in August, the Bureau
of Labor Statistics said Thursday.1 Inflation was up from a 2.7% annual
increase in July and reached the highest since January,
"Core"
inflation, which excludes volatile prices for food and energy, rose 3.1%, the
same annual increase as in July. According to a survey of economists by Dow
Jones Newswires and The Wall Street Journal, both increases were in line with
forecasters' expectations.
Inflation has
steadily risen this year as merchants have passed on the costs of President
Donald Trump's sweeping import taxes. The impact has been slow to arrive as
businesses had stocked up on inventory in advance of the tariff campaign, but
those stockpiles are running out.
"With buffer
inventories that had been built ahead of tariffs being depleted, businesses are
now forced to replenish stock at elevated prices," Katy Stoves, investment
manager at Mattioli Woods, wrote in a commentary. "With the tariffs looking
to be more permanent, companies now have cover to pass these rising costs onto
consumers, rather than compressing margins."
Grocery Inflation
Highest In Three Years
Grocery prices rose
0.6% between July and August, the biggest monthly increase since August 2022,
and are up 2.7% over the year, the biggest annual increase since August 2023.3
Gasoline prices rose 1.9% in August, almost reversing the 2.2% drop from the
prior month.
Prices for used cars
rose 1% over the month, while apparel prices rose 0.5%, pushing up core
inflation.
Prices for goods
other than food and energy rose 0.3% from July, the most since January and
underscoring the impact of tariffs: in the pre-pandemic era, core goods prices
often fell because of cheap imports, helping keep overall inflation in check,
but have risen for the last three months in a row.
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2025-09-11
[BNN Bloomberg, Terry
Cain - Canada]: Carney to announce 'nation-building projects': Prime Minister
Mark Carney is speaking in Edmonton today, where he will be making an
announcement about “nation-building projects that will connect and transform
the Canadian economy.” CTV News is reporting that one of these projects will
include a liquified natural gas (LNG) expansion project that will double
Canada's production. Other potential projects that may be on the list include
mines, ports, nuclear projects and high-speed rail.
U.S. inflation accelerates:
Inflation in the United States accelerated in August at a 2.9 per cent annual
rate — a faster pace than in June and July. On a monthly basis, prices rose 0.4
per cent — a bit hotter than expectations. Core inflation, which strips out
food and energy and is viewed as a steadier gauge of underlying pressures, rose
3.1 per cent from a year earlier, matching economists' projections as well as
July's annual pace.
[Investopedia, USA]: There's
a massive disconnect between different indicators of the health of the economy:
employment and inflation measures are waving red flags, while financial markets
are surging, seeing nothing but green.
Indeed, stock markets
and economic indicators have been breaking records for entirely different
reasons. The popular S&P 500 stock index hit yet another record high this
week, the same day the Bureau of Labor Statistics cut its job growth estimates
for last year in half, the largest downward revision in the statistical
agency's history.
The S&P 500 has
grown more than 11% so far this year. Meanwhile, key economic data points to
slowing job growth and stubborn inflation, as many businesses and consumers
worry about President Donald Trump's tariffs hitting their bottom lines.
Here are four
potential reasons stocks have shrugged off news of disappearing jobs and rising
consumer prices:
Bad News Can Be Good
News
On the one hand, the
dismal job growth is a bad sign for the health of the economy, but for
investors, it has a few upsides.
One is that a
stalling job market will likely encourage officials at the Federal Reserve to
cut the central bank's benchmark interest rate despite inflation running above
the Fed's target of a 2% annual rate. Lower interest rates mean cheaper
borrowing costs and easier money throughout the economy, and are usually good
for stock prices.
Another is that some
of the poor job growth could be due to companies using AI instead of hiring
workers. If that's true, it would mean the massive investments in AI technology
are starting to pay off—bad news for job seekers, but good for shareholders of AI
chip makers and other tech companies.
The Dollar Is Weak
In another case of
bad news arguably being good news, the value of the U.S. dollar is down roughly
10% since January, when compared to the currencies of other major economies.
1 To some economists,
the falling dollar is a sign that currency traders are losing confidence in the
U.S. economy as a whole and see it as riskier than they did before Trump's
tariffs went into effect.
Yet, economists at
Goldman Sachs, led by Ronnie Walker, said in a research note that the weak
dollar has helped corporate earnings among companies listed on the S&P 500.
A weaker dollar helps exporters, whose
products become cheaper compared to their competition.
"Companies in
the S&P 500 have greater international sales exposure and benefited from
dollar depreciation," Walker wrote.
Major Companies Are
Coping With Tariffs
According to the
Goldman analysis, companies have stopped discussing "uncertainty"
about tariffs affecting their businesses in corporate earnings statements and
are moving ahead with strategies to deal with the new import taxes.
"Among companies
that discussed mitigation strategies, about three-fourths said they were
negotiating with suppliers or adjusting their supply chain, slightly more than
half said they were passing through costs to customers, and slightly less than
half said they were looking for cost savings elsewhere," Walker wrote.
Record High Stocks
Are Business As Usual
The stock market's
value tends to rise over time, other than in times of severe economic crisis.
This means it's at or near record highs more often than not. Between the end of
the Great Recession (2013) and the end of the Covid-related downturn (2021),
the S&P 500 closed at a record high on 15% of trading days, according to an
analysis by MAI Capital Management.
The Stock Market Is
Not The Economy
As many experts have
noted over the years, the stock market is not the economy. Measures of
"the economy" are intended to gauge the standards of living and
well-being of the entire population, whereas the S&P 500 tracks the value
of 500 of the country's 33 million businesses. They can and often do move in
different directions.
"It’s essential
to remember that the economy and the stock market are not the same thing,"
Tiffany Wilding, an economist at PIMCO, wrote in a commentary last month.
"That distinction
is especially important today, as current policies appear to be widening the
gap between the two."
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2025-09-10
[BNN Bloomberg, Terry
Cain - Canada]: 'Made in Canada' solution: The global mining industry continues
to assess the implications of the blockbuster $70 billion merger plan announced
by Teck Resources and Anglo American. There is rampant speculation about
another possible bidder for Teck, as well as a possible takeover offer for
Anglo, which would likely stymie the deal. The merger plan is also sparking
speculation on whether there could be a ‘Made in Canada’ solution. Analysts at
brokerage house Stifel say they see potential for a Canadian solution involving
Teck to create a larger Canadian mining champion headquartered and incorporated
in Canada. Stifel says that although it has no knowledge of any M&A
discussions, it mentions potential Canadian-incorporated suitors Agnico Eagle
and Barrick. We will discuss all of this and more today on BNN Bloomberg when
we speak with Jonathan Price, president and CEO of Teck, at 3:00 p.m. Eastern.
Canadian auto sector boost: There is some good news for Canada’s auto sector. General Motors is pausing plans to eliminate a shift at its pickup-truck assembly plant in Oshawa, Ont., offering a temporary reprieve for hundreds of workers affected by U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariffs. GM will keep three shifts at the factory until at least Jan. 30, according to Unifor, which represents workers at the plant. Meanwhile, Stellantis has confirmed it will add a third shift at its Windsor, Ont., assembly plant in the first quarter of 2026.
-----------------------------------------------------------
2025-09-09
[BNN Bloomberg, Terry
Cain - Canada]: Teck
Resources takeover by Anglo American: Shares of Teck Resources surged in the
premarket after the Canadian company agreed to be taken over by U.K. miner
Anglo American. The combined firm would have a market value of more than US$53
billion, making it one of the leaders in the copper industry. Teck's
controlling shareholder is backing the all-stock deal. If the deal goes ahead,
Anglo shareholders will own more than 62 per cent of the combined company, and
its operational headquarters will be in Vancouver. A key rationale for the deal
is the expected cost-savings at Teck’s huge Chile copper mine, Quebrada Blanca,
which has experienced cost overruns and operational difficulties. Anglo
American owns 44 per cent of the nearby Collahuasi mine and plans to combine
the two mines’ operations. Federal Industry Minister Melanie Joly says the
proposed merger would trigger reviews to ensure it aligns with Canada's
economic and security priorities.
Quebec boosts aluminum exports: Aluminum producers in Quebec are sending more of their product to Europe as tariffs are making shipments to the U.S. more expensive. Aluminum exports to the U.S. from Quebec fell from 95 per cent in the first quarter to 78 per cent in the second. Conversely, exports to Europe went from 0.2 per cent to 18 per cent in the same period.
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2025-09-02
[Investopedia, USA]: Fresh
data about U.S. home values is the latest sign that the market is dimming for
sellers.
The problem: The
growth rate of home prices isn't keeping up with inflation, which might
indicate a cooling market. In some areas prices are actually falling. At the
same time, housing inventory is climbing, giving buyers more options to choose
from than they've had in a while.
Nationwide home
prices in June were up 1.9% year over year, according to the most recent
S&P Cotality Case-Shiller home price index. That's the slowest growth rate
since the summer of 2023.
Prices grew much more slowly than the 2.7%
rate of inflation recorded in that same period, effectively putting the brakes
on the pandemic-era housing boom.
"For the first
time in years, home prices are failing to keep pace with broader
inflation," said Nicholas Godec, head of fixed-income tradables and
commodities at S&P Dow Jones Indices. “American housing wealth has actually
declined in inflation-adjusted terms over the past year—a notable erosion that
reflects the market's new equilibrium."
Reversing
Pandemic-Era Trends
This shift comes after
a yearslong runup in home values. The growth rate for home prices hit its peak
of 20.7%. year-over-year, in March 2020.
“The market's health
is supported by a cumulative 49% home price appreciation for a typical American
homeowner from pre-COVID July 2019 to July this year," said National
Association of Realtors chief economist Lawrence Yun. “Overall, homeowners are
doing well financially.”
Still, data from July
also indicates the market is softening. In July, existing home sales prices
grew by a meager 0.2% year-over-year—far less than the inflation rate. The
average price of a new home in July fell by 5.9%.
Meanwhile, mortgage
rates remain elevated at 6.7%, posing another challenge for buyers and sellers
alike.
Shifts In Supply And
Demand
Housing markets are
local, so home values and sales trends depend on where you live. During the
pandemic, homebuilding boomed in regions like the South and West, but now a
oversupply in those areas is driving price drops. Tampa home values fell by
2.4% and San Francisco prices were down 2% year-over-year, the index showed.
At the same time,
price appreciation in Northeast and Midwest locations are well over inflation
rates. Prices in New York City were higher by 7% in July, and up 6% in Chicago,
according to Case-Shiller.
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